What does the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) primarily track?

The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) primarily focuses on the management of hazardous waste and solid waste. This legislation was enacted to ensure the safe handling, treatment, storage, and disposal of hazardous waste to protect human health and the environment. One of its key provisions is to create a framework for the proper management of waste from its generation to disposal, emphasizing waste reduction and recycling.

The act is crucial for tracking various types of waste, ensuring that harmful substances are managed correctly to prevent contamination of land and water sources. This regulatory structure helps mitigate the risks associated with hazardous waste, making it essential for industries and communities alike.

In contrast, other areas such as air pollution from vehicles, water quality in reservoirs, and noise pollution, while also significant environmental issues, fall under different regulatory frameworks and legislation, like the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act. Thus, the correct emphasis on hazardous and solid waste management highlights the RCRA's pivotal role in environmental protection.